Nobody would deny that your purchase of housing should be a prudent
investment. However, this may or may not end up being the case.
For instance, the purchase of a manufactured home might likely be a very
sensible purchase for you if you purchase the type of community you want, the
type of housing you want, and the location you want. But it may not be an
investment at all, but a depreciating purchase, similar to the purchase of an
automobile. Like an automobile it is depreciating, but you are buying what you
want and need for a certain number of years.
If your purchase of out-of-state real estate turns out to be a good investment,
then more power to you. Your main goal is to make sure you purchase within fair
market value. When I meet people who are seeking to purchase out-of-state real
estate because they think it is going to be a good investment, I usually figure
that marking a wise investment in real estate requires a lot of research and a
lot of effort. Generally speaking, you would be a lot better off if you stayed
right in the location in which you are familiar and studied the market and went
to work on making offers in order to find the best buy you could possibly find
in your own neighborhood. Why go thousands of miles away into a market where you
have little or no knowledge and play Russian roulette with making a good
purchase because you are looking for an investment?
People purchase homes in resort destinations for the purpose of investment
because they figure the location lends itself to being a successful income
producer. Once of the greatest miscommunications put forth by developers is the
amount of rental income you can expect. Something else to be wary of is their
estimation of what the expense of maintaining the property will be. Be advised
that the income will be one-third to one-half of whatever is promised, and the
cost for maintaining the property will be fifty to one hundred percent more. If
the property still makes good sense from an investment standpoint after
making these adjustments to the information gives to you by the developer, then
maybe you should go for it.
However, again my emphasis is that I would not suggest to the average buyer
that he go out-of-state to make a purchase of real estate for investment
purposes. Basically, my line of defense, for you, is well behind the aggressive
line of expecting financial return. If you are going to purchase out-of-state
real estate at least make sure you are not going to get hurt.
One of the attractions to the developer of out-of-state property is that not
only does he develop in a location he thinks is drawing a market of
buyers, but he also knows he is creating a product in which he can establish a
price that is often out of the context of the value of the real estate market in
the area. This means he can get a hell of a lot more for the land that he has
purchased and improved than if he were just building homes for the local folks
to buy.
Having stated the above, allow me the indulgence to muse on the potential
upsides of resort and retirement out-of-state real estate.
It is my sense that, at the time of writing this book, we are at a very
opportune time to purchase. Prices are either steady or soft, mortgage money is
cheap, and demand is starting to rebound with future demands on the verge of
exploding. Therefore, areas where people will be seeking real estate purchases
for the purpose of resort, vacation or retirement, should prove to be overall
good investments over the course of the next ten to twenty years. The immediate
factors behind this sense of optimism in out-of-state real estate investment is
of course that we are coming out of a recession and that mortgage money and
prices are down (always the classic signs of good times to buy). But, more
importantly, you have significant and fast-paced changes happening in the
behavior patterns and lifestyles of the people that will cause even greater
growth and demand in areas up to now mainly populated for resort or retirement
purposes.
One example is with the fast growing use of the home office facilitated by
the electronic information highway. More and more individuals are not commuting
to work but are communicating through computers and telecommunication. They are
able to work from their residence, no matter where that residence is. Another
significant change is the explosion of small business, which is unencumbering
many an individual from having to live near a particular major metropolitan area
where his large corporate employer is located. These are significant changes
which will affect the population movement, and whenever the population is free
to move, they are going to tend to move to those areas presently popular for
resort and retirement.
In terms of resort and retirement, you have the most influential generation
(in terms of market impact and just about everything else) approaching their
advanced years in which they will be seeking resort and retirement real estate
purchases.
In addition to the above, on the other side of equation of potential
appreciation in real estate, is the subject of supply. In most areas where there
has been development for resort and retirement, within the last ten years there
has been significant increase in regulation at the local, state, and federal
level on development. Local building codes, federal wetland regulations, and
state environmental issues all have made developing a much more difficult and a
much more expensive enterprise than it has ever been in the past.
The point here is not to argue whether these regulations are good or bad, but
to just acknowledge the pragmatic reality that they have slowed the flow of
product, and probably more important, have restricted the flow of product so
that supply will never be able to meet he oncoming growing demand as efficiently
as it has in the past.
All of the above adds up to increasing prices, and, therefore, appreciation
on your out-of-state purchase.
The main point is that you should not be buying out-of-state for investment
purposes only. But, if you want to buy out-of-state real estate for other
reasons, then do your best to make this purchase intelligently so that it
will turn out to b e a good investment.