During
the past ten years, Foreclosure News
has received hostile phone calls and
letters from irate defendants, who
are in foreclosure. Their complaints,
in this writers opinion, are justified.
They claim people are knocking at
their door; demanding entry, to look
over the house before they bid at
the County Sheriff's Auction.
Those
poor lost, uninformed amateurs didn't
read the articles to learn how to gather information
to smooth the path for them and the
defendant. In fact, what they are
doing, by approaching the homeowner
prematurely, is killing any chance
for them to make an equitable deal
without having to bid, against others,
at the Sheriff's Sale!
FORECLOSURE
PURCHASE STRATEGIES
NJPForeclosures.com
publishes pre-foreclosures. The property
listings appear in on the website
up to 12+ months before the Sheriff's
Auction. This gives the Members the
opportunity to research the property,
obtain financing and legal advice
before the property appears in the
Sheriff's legal advertisement (four
consecutive weeks before the sale).
NJPForeclosures.com
publishes all real estate foreclosure
complaints up to 12 months, depending
on the County, before the Sheriff's
legal advertisement appears in the
local newspapers. Many times the defendant
(property owner) cures the complaint
before it goes to auction. They are
the owner of the property and rights
of privacy should prevail over the
anxious foreclosure real estate purchaser.
There
are three basic strategies for using
NJPForeclosures.com - the strategies
differ in the timing. You can specialize
in one or use all three in sequence.
The three basic strategies are:
- Negotiate
with the defendant before the Sheriff's
auction or buy the mortgage from
the plaintiff (short sale) before
the auction. (This maneuver eliminates
the competition one would encounter
at the auction.)
- Go
to the auction and be the highest
bidder. (Research the property to
fully understand the legal standing
of the lien.)
- Buy
REO from the Bank. if the plaintiff
(lender) is the successful bidder
at the Sheriff's auction, make a
deal with them after the auction.
As
an experienced, professional real
estate salesman, investment banker,
mortgage broker and successful foreclosure
buyer, I beg you, all of you, especially
professionals; there is only one way
to increase your success rate in this
field. Follow the nine steps listed
below before contacting the principals.
The information you gather is necessary
regardless of which strategy you are
going to use. Take short cuts and
you might ruin any chances you may
have to make a deal, or worse, you
can commit to a costly irrevocable
mistake!
BASIC
RESEARCH
1.
Determine the geographic area to target-
This area can include several towns.
Targeting an area will prevent you
from spreading yourself too thin by
tracking and researching properties
in dispersed areas. Determine your
real estate needs profile (the criteria
to judge how a property meets your
needs).
2.
Buy street maps for your geographic
area.
3.
Get organized. Use a computer to track
properties or paste the information
listed in Foreclosure News on a piece
of paper. Record on the same paper,
road directions and notes.
4.
Drive by the properties, one by one,
and take extensive notes on the size
of the lot, a full description of
the home, the condition of the roof,
exterior, landscaping, and location
etc. DO NOT TRESPASS - MOST HOMES
ARE OCCUPIED BY THE DEFENDANT.
5.
Drive at least five blocks around
the perimeter of your target property
to get a feel for the neighborhood.
Note what shopping centers are nearby,
schools and other public conveniences.
6.
List all comparable properties with
current Realtor for sale signs. Include
the Realtor name, telephone number
and proximity to the foreclosure property.
Call the real estate broker that has
the similar properties for sale and
determine the brokers asking price.
Record it. Don't rely on memory or
you will be completely confused.
7.
Evaluate what you have seen and eliminate
the real estate which do not meet
your criteria.
Call
the following offices for the properties
still under consideration:
A. The Tax Collector for the town
where the property is located. The
tax collector will tell you what the
past years taxes were and the estimated
taxes for the following year. Find
out who has been paying the taxes.
Are the taxes paid current? Is there
a Tax Sale Certificate outstanding.
Record everything on your paper, including
the person you spoke to, the time
and date your conversation took place.
The information will come in handy
during negotiations.
B.
The Tax Assessor: This person determines
property value for taxing purposes.
The department can tell you a lot
about the property: -how many baths,
bedrooms - if there is a living room
and or den, fire place, a basement,
what type of heating is in place,
how big the lot is and other things
that would be impossible to know without
extensive research elsewhere.
8.
Go the County Seat, Hall of Records;
Mortgage and Deed room. This is probably
the most important step you can take.
You must determine if the mortgage
that is being foreclosed on is a first,
second or some other type of instrument.
(You may not want to go any further
if the mortgage being foreclosed is
anything but a FIRST MORTGAGE.) The
clerk will help you get started in
your research. Pay attention! Take
separate notes. Help is limited.
Some
Record halls also carry Federal and
Municipal liens. Learn how to research
them. These liens, for the most part,
must be satisfied to get title to
a property whether you are negotiating
with the defendant, bidding at the
Sheriff's auction or waiting for the
foreclosing bank to win the bid and
then negotiating the purchase.
9.
Make a point of going to a County
Sheriff's Auction to get a feel for
what transpires. The learning process
is everything.
After
you have gathered all of the vital
information listed in the points above,
you can determine if you are interested
in going any further. You must follow
these time consuming steps or you
will stumble. Guaranteed! Analyzing
with all of the information you have
gathered will insure a smooth path
for this and other deals. The decision
is yours to make.
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